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duncan's avatar

This might be a dumb question but how could "offtakers" such as data centers help with de-risking or financing of new reactors?

Spencer Toohill's avatar

Not a dumb question at all. For capital-intensive projects like new reactors, one of the biggest risks can be revenue risk: investors and lenders want confidence that the plant will earn enough money over many decades to repay its financing. A data center, utility, industrial facility, or other large electricity buyer can reduce that risk by signing a long-term power purchase agreement or similar contract to buy electricity from the nuclear project. That contract creates a more predictable future revenue stream, which can make lenders more willing to provide debt, lower the cost of capital, and help the developer raise equity. It answers who will buy the power, and at what price?

duncan's avatar

Could a data center sweeten the pot by capitalizing some of the equity in development of the reactor? That would seem intuitive to me—especially if the data center is being financed by a cash-rich company. Is this done at all?

Spencer Toohill's avatar

Yes, you'd probably be interested in looking into Amazon's investment in X-energy a bit: https://www.latitudemedia.com/news/inside-amazons-nuclear-investment-strategy/

duncan's avatar

Yes exactly!

This type of bargain seems like a great way to develop reactors in nys. The nuclear co benefit from the financing, and the data companies—about to face a 1 year moratorium on development in nys—can leverage their ability to induce additional generation onto the grid.

Alan Jones's avatar

Sorry to be what appears to be pedantic but Aalo is liquid sodium cooled. I know because I follow them quite closely. Their updates are an interesting read: https://www.aalo.com/updates

Spencer Toohill's avatar

Don’t be sorry, we appreciate the close read and the correction! Their updates are definitely interesting to follow.